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- Category: Books
- Category: Budgeting
- Static Budget Variance – Meaning, Importance, and Calculation
- Fixed Overhead Efficiency Variance – Meaning, Formula and Example
- Fixed Overhead Calendar Variance – Meaning, Formula, and Examples
- Sales Quantity Variance
- Fixed Overhead Spending Variance – Meaning, Formula, Example, and More
- Sales Mix Variance
- Sales Price Variance
- Sales Value Variance
- Fixed Overhead Capacity Variance – Meaning, Formula and Example
- Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance – Meaning, Formula, and Example
- Variable Overhead Cost Variance – Meaning, Formula, and Example
- Labor Efficiency Variance
- Labor Rate Variance – Meaning, Formula, Example, and More
- Labor Cost Variance – Meaning, Formula, and Example
- Material Yield Variance – Meaning, Formula, Example, and More
- Material Mix Variance – Meaning, Example, and More
- Why are Budgets Useful in Planning Process?
- Why is Budgeting Important?
- Direct Materials Quantity / Usage / Volume Variance
- Fixed Budget – Meaning, Benefits, Drawbacks, and More
- Direct Labor Budget –Meaning, Benefits, Calculation, and More
- Production Volume Variance: Meaning, Formula, Limitations, and More
- Direct Materials Budget: Meaning, Components, Format, Advantages, and Variance Analysis
- Comprehensive Budget
- Sales Budget
- Budgeting Process – Meaning, Approaches, and Steps
- Cash Budget
- Flexible Budget Variance
- Production Budget
- Responsibility Accounting – Meaning, Steps, Advantages and More
- Budgeted Balance Sheet – Importance, Steps, Adjustments and More
- Cost Variance – Meaning, Importance, Calculation and More
- Fixed Overhead Volume Variance
- Static Budget – Meaning, Importance, Benefits and More
- Budget Example – Sales, Incremental, Production and More
- Flexible Budget – Meaning, Advantages & Disadvantages, Preparation and More
- Price Variance – Meaning, Calculation, Importance and More
- Budgeting Examples
- Budgeting vs Forecasting – All Differences Between Them
- Capital Expenditure Budget
- Budgeted Income Statement – Meaning, Importance And More
- Direct Material
- Budgetary Slack
- Budgeting in Project Management
- Budget Control
- Participative Budgeting
- Top-down Budgeting – Process, Advantages And Disadvantages
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Incremental Budgeting
- Variance Analysis Report
- Project Budget
- Operating Vs Financial Budget
- Sales Volume Variance
- Budget Models
- Rolling Budgets
- Performance Budget
- Master Budget
- Operating Budget
- Program Budget
- Types of Budget
- Financial Budget
- Variance Analysis Formula with Example
- Material Variance
- Traditional Budgeting
- Activity Based Budgeting
- Incremental Budgeting – Meaning, Importance, Pros, and Cons
- Variance Analysis
- Limitations of Budgeting
- Category: Zero Based Budgeting
- Category: Calculator
- Category: Corporate Restructuring
- Unlocking Potential: 15 Reasons to Embrace Change in Ownership Stake
- Why Companies Go for Business Process Reengineering (BPR)?
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Business Process Reengineering
- What is the Difference between Internal and External Reconstruction?
- Does Corporate Restructuring Reduce Competition?
- What are the Implications of Corporate Restructuring?
- Does Corporate Restructuring Create Value?
- Capital Infusion – Meaning, Amount, and Duration
- Compulsory Liquidation – Meaning, Process, Benefits, and Limitation
- Members Voluntary Liquidation – Meaning, Process, and Benefits
- Creditor’s Voluntary Liquidation – Meaning, Cost, and Process
- Equity Recapitalization – Meaning, Impact, and Private Equity Recapitalization
- Master Limited Partnership – Meaning, Features, Pros, and Cons
- Leveraged Recapitalization – Meaning, Pros, Cons, and More
- Scorched Earth Policy – Meaning, Types, Drawbacks, and More
- Joint Venture
- Stability Strategy – Meaning, Types, Reasons and More
- Reverse Merger Process
- Spin off
- Liquidation
- Management Buyout – Meaning, Process, Advantages & Disadvantages
- Financial Engineering
- Business Process Reengineering
- Franchising – Definition, Advantages, and Disadvantages
- Divestitures
- Types of Due Diligence
- Strategic Alliance
- Category: Costing Terms
- Reconciliation of Profit Under Marginal and Absorption Costing
- How to Calculate Indifference Point?
- Dominant Price Leadership – Meaning, Assumption, Advantages, and Limitation
- Barometric Price Leadership – Meaning, Model, Condition, and Limitation
- Types of Costing
- Unit Price Contract – Meaning, Factors, Advantages, and Disadvantages
- Porter’s Generic Strategies – Meaning, Types, and Example
- Hard Cost vs Soft Cost – All You Need to Know
- Price Leadership – Meaning, Types, Examples, and More
- Tacit Collusion
- Incentive Contract: Meaning, Types, Advantages, Disadvantages and More
- Cost Plus Contract: Meaning, Types, Advantages, Example, and More
- Lump-Sum Contract: Meaning, Advantages, Disadvantages and More
- Acceleration Claims – Meaning, Types, Issues, and More
- Preventive Costs – Meaning, Examples, Types and More
- External Failure Cost – Meaning, Examples and More
- Target Profit Pricing: Meaning, Methods, Examples, Assumptions and More
- Internal Failure Costs – Meaning, Examples and More
- Cost Accumulation: Meaning, Types, and More
- Cost Center – Meaning, Importance and Limitations
- Job Costing – Meaning, Benefits, Process and More
- Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM) – Meaning, Objectives and More
- Diseconomies of Scale
- Merchandise Inventory – Meaning, Accounting and More
- Manufacturing Inventory – Meaning, Inventory, and More
- Batch Level Costs
- When does the cost of the inventory become an expense?
- Decoupling Inventory – Meaning, Importance, Advantages and More
- Anticipatory Inventory – Meaning, Importance, Advantages and More
- Buffer Inventory – Meaning, Advantages, Methods and More
- MRO Inventory – Meaning, Importance, How to Manage
- FIFO Meaning, Importance and Example
- Product Mix – Meaning, Dimensions, Importance and More
- Distribution Cost – Meaning, Accounting, and More
- Cost Structure
- Quality Costing – Meaning, Types, How to Calculate and More
- Life Cycle Cost – Meaning, Importance, Analysis and More
- Lead Time – Meaning, Importance, How to Improve, and More
- Relevant Cost vs. Irrelevant Cost – All You Need to Know
- Conversion Cost – Meaning, importance, Formula and More
- Backflush Costing – Meaning, Process, Drawbacks and More
- Target Costing – Meaning, Process, Benefits and More
- Cost Hierarchy – Meaning, Levels and Example
- Cost Estimation Methods – All You Need To Know
- Joint Products – Meaning, Characteristics and Accounting
- Budgeting Cycle – Meaning, Importance, Phases and More
- Activity-Based Management – Meaning, Objectives, Drawbacks, and More
- Inventory Costing
- Collusive Pricing – Meaning, Types, Drawbacks and More
- Budgeted Cost – Meaning, Process, BCWS and More
- Cost Behavior – Meaning, Importance, Types and More
- Peanut-butter Costing – Meaning, Example, Drawbacks and More
- Cost-Based Pricing – Meaning, Types, Advantages and More
- Cost Object – Meaning, Advantages, Types and More
- Cost Allocation – Meaning, Importance, Process and More
- Material Requirements Planning (MRP) – All You Need To Know
- Safety Stock – Meaning, Importance, Formula, and Example
- ABC Analysis – Meaning, Categorization, Advantages, Disadvantages and Treatment
- Contract Manufacturing
- Cost Estimation – How to do it? and its various Methods
- Toll Manufacturing
- Toll and Contract Manufacturing
- Cost Pool: A One Stop Shop to All Questions
- Appraisal Cost: Simplified Like Never Before
- Carrying Cost: Why You Shouldn't Avoid It?
- Controllable Cost; Decoded With Illustration
- Cost Leadership – The Why & How of It
- Process Costing- A Guide with Illustrations
- Production vs Manufacturing – All You Need To Know
- Just in Time – Meaning, Features, Advantages and More
- Pareto Principle – Meaning, History, 80/20 Rule and Example
- Cost Accounting Systems – Meaning, Importance And More
- Economies of Scale
- FTE- Full-Time Equivalent
- Prime Cost – Meaning, Formula, Importance And More
- Work in Progress – Meaning, Importance, Accounting And More
- Types of Cost Accounting
- Marginal Benefit – Meaning, Importance And More
- Fixed Cost – What It Is And What's Its Importance
- Selling, General and Administrative Expenses – All You Need To Know
- Overhead Costs – Types, Importance, and More
- Sunk Cost – Meaning, Dilemma, Examples, And More
- Contribution Analysis – Importance, Uses, Calculation And More
- How THROUGHPUT Helps Remove Bottleneck And Maximize Profit?
- Absorption vs Variable Costing
- Product Costing
- What is Activity-Based Costing?- Its advantages and Disadvantages
- Explicit Vs Implicit Cost
- Break Even Point
- Inventory Management Techniques
- Types of Inventory / Stock
- What is Relevant Range?
- Relevant Costs
- Differential / Incremental Cost
- Marginal Cost – How to Calculate, Relationship with Fixed & Variable Cost
- Cost, Costing, Cost Accounting and Cost Accountancy
- Classification of Costs based on Functions / Activities
- Material, Labor and Expenses – Classification Based on Nature of Costs
- Types of Costs and their Classification
- Inventoriable and Period Costs
- Types of Costs and Relationship of Direct & Indirect Costs with Fixed & Variable Costs
- Cost Drivers
- Variable and Fixed Costs
- Direct and Indirect Costs
- Category: Derivatives
- Purpose and Application of Options
- What are the Factors Affecting Option Pricing? How and Why?
- How are Options Settled?
- Total Return Swap – Meaning, Types, Example, Benefits, and Drawbacks
- Credit Default Swap – Meaning, Pros, Cons, and How it Works
- Credit Derivatives
- Difference Between Warrants and Convertibles
- Hedging Strategies: Using Forwards, Futures and Options
- Types of Derivatives Instruments – All You Need to Know
- Options on Futures – Meaning, How it Works, Importance, and More
- Types of Forward Contracts – All You Need to Know
- Interest Rate Options – Meaning, How it Works, Example and More
- Payoff from Put Option
- Payoff for Call Option
- Types of Derivatives Traders
- American vs European Option – All You Need to Know
- Types of Futures Contracts
- Types of Swaps
- Put Options – Meaning, How it Works, Strategies, and More
- Call Options – Meaning, How it Works, Uses, and More
- Futures Contracts – Meaning, Features, Pros, Cons, and More
- What are Options in Trading – Types, Pros, Cons, and More
- Exchange-Traded Markets – All You Need to Know
- Futures Contract Specifications – All You Need to Know
- Bull Spread – All You Should Know
- Buying Call vs Selling Put – Meaning, Example, and Differences
- Credit Spread vs Debit Spread – All You Need to Know
- Arbitrageur – Who They are, What They Do, and More
- Embedded Derivatives – Meaning, Example, and More
- Call Spread vs Put Spread
- CLO vs CDO
- Stock Exchange
- Hedging vs Speculation – All You Need to Know
- Non-deliverable forward (NDF)
- Straddle – Meaning, Types, Example, and More
- Straddle vs Strangle – Differences, Example and More
- International Monetary Market: Meaning, IMM Index, IMM Date, Criticisms and More
- Contango – Meaning, Advantages, Disadvantages, and More
- Maintenance Margin – Meaning, Example, and Relationship
- Contango vs Backwardation
- Backwardation
- Collateralized Debt Obligation (CDO) – Meaning, Benefits, and More
- Auction Market
- Futures Market
- Over The Counter Market
- Lookback Option – Meaning, How it Works, Types and More
- In the Money and Out of the Money – All You Need to Know
- Locational Arbitrage – Meaning, Examples and More
- Triangular Arbitrage – Meaning, Example, Risks, and More
- Payer vs Receiver vs Bermudan vs European vs American Swaption
- Abandonment Option – Meaning, Importance, and More
- Derivatives Market – Types, Features, Participants and More
- Bermudan Swaption – Meaning, Pricing, and More
- Cornering the Market
- Receiver Swaption – Meaning, Pricing, Suitable For and More
- Payer Swaption – Meaning, Importance, and Example
- Currency Arbitrage – Meaning, Types, Risk and More
- Swaption – Meaning, Features, Benefits, Types and More
- Variation Margin – Meaning, Example, Importance and More
- Bid vs Ask – All You Need To Know
- Vertical Spread – All You Need To Know
- Futures vs Options – All You Need To Know
- Forwards vs Futures Differences
- Put and Call Options
- Warrant vs Call Option – All You Need To Know
- Bullish And Bearish – Meaning, Relevance And More
- Stock Warrants – Features, Types, Benefits And More
- Option Pricing Model
- Actively Managed ETFs
- Exchange Traded Funds
- Hedging
- Strip and Strap
- Types of Exotic Options
- Asset Backed Securities
- Callable Bonds
- Warrants
- Forward Contract
- Category: Dividend Decisions
- Dividend Recapitalization (With Example)
- Dividend Theories – Meaning, Types, and Explanation
- Property Dividend – Meaning, Features, Accounting, and Journal Entries
- Retention Ratio – Definition, Calculation, Interpretation, Factors, and Limitation
- REIT Dividend – Meaning, Tax Impact, Types, and Difference
- Bonus Issue vs Stock Split – Meaning, Differences, Benefits, and Impacts
- Patronage Dividend – Meaning, Benefits, and How it Works
- Bird in Hand Theory – Meaning, Formula, Assumptions, and Limitations
- Cash Dividend
- Record Date – Meaning, Example and More
- Cash Dividend Vs Stock Dividend: Meaning, Differences and More
- Liquidating Dividend – Meaning, Example, and More
- Imputation Tax – Meaning, How it Works and More
- Stock Dividend Investing – Strategies, Tax Implications And More
- Types of Dividend
- Stock Dividend Calendar – What It Tells And Why Its Important?
- How to Determine Dividend?
- Dividend Yield vs Dividend Payout
- Stock Dividends
- Stock Split
- Dividend Reinvestment Plan: Example, Types, Advantages, and Disadvantages
- Qualified Dividend – Meaning, Requirement, and Example
- Special Dividend
- Interim Dividend
- Share Buyback – Methods, Advantages, and Disadvantages
- What is Share Buyback? Example and its Purpose
- Dividend Per Share (DPS)
- Dividend Yield – A very Useful Metric for Investment Decision
- Ex-Dividend Date
- Dividend Payout Ratio
- Dividend Policies
- Factors affecting Dividend Policy
- Modigliani- Miller Theory on Dividend Policy
- Gordon’s Theory on Dividend Policy
- Walter's Theory on Dividend Policy
- Dividends – Forms, Advantages and Disadvantages
- Category: Economics
- Difference Between Industry, Commerce, And Trade
- Monetary Policy: Meaning, Objectives, Types, Tools, and FAQs
- Total Factor Productivity
- Effects of Stagflation
- How Does Elasticity Work?
- Why Must Marginal Utility be Equal to Price?
- What are the Types of Elasticity?
- Causes of Emergence of Monopoly Market
- Monopoly Market – Meaning, Features, Examples, Pros, and Cons
- Demand Function – Meaning, Types, Formula, and Graph
- Law of Equi Marginal Utility – Meaning, Assumptions, and Importance
- Why Does Demand Curve Slope Downward?
- Demand Schedule – Meaning, Types, Importance, and Example
- Types of Market
- Law of Supply – Meaning, Importance, and Graph
- Socialist Economy – Meaning, Types, Advantages, and Limitations
- Total Utility – Meaning, Importance, and Example
- Capitalist Economy – Meaning, Features, Pros, Cons, and Types
- Mixed Economy – Meaning, Characteristics, Advantages, and Disadvantages
- Cardinal Utility – Meaning, Assumptions, Advantages, and Disadvantages
- Theory of Demand – Meaning, Demand Curve, Exception, and Graph
- Invisible Hand Theory – Explanation and Example
- Centrally Planned Economy – Meaning, Features, Advantages, and Disadvantages
- Ordinal Utility – Meaning and Assumptions
- Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
- Central Problems of an Economy
- Marginal Utility – Meaning, Importance, Factors, Types, and Graph
- Marginal Rate of Transformation – Meaning, Formula, and Limitations
- Factors of Production – Meaning, Types, and Features
- Free Market Economy – Meaning, Features, Advantages, and Limitations
- Marginal Rate of Substitution – Meaning, Calculation, and Graph
- Indifference Curve – Meaning, Features, Example, and Graph
- Consumer Equilibrium – Meaning, Example, and Graph
- Principle 9: Prices Rise When The Government Prints Too Much Money
- Principle 7: Governments Can Sometimes Improve Market Outcomes
- Principle 6: Markets are Usually a Good Way to Organize Economic Activity
- Trade-off Between Inflation and Unemployment
- Principle 5: Trade can make everyone better off
- Types of Utility – Form, Time, Place, Possession, and Other Utilities
- Principle 4: People Respond to Incentives
- Principle 3: Rational People Think at the Margin
- Principle 1: People face Trade-offs
- Five Sector Model – Meaning, Relationship, and Diagram
- Four Sector Model – Meaning, Assumptions, and More
- Three Sector Model: Meaning, Assumptions, and Diagram
- Two Sector Model – Meaning, Assumptions, Diagram and Drawbacks
- Money Multiplier – Meaning, Formula, Importance, and Factors
- Dutch Disease – Definition, Negative Aspect, and Example
- Laspeyres Vs Paasche Index – Explanation, Importance and Difference
- Paasche Index – Meaning, Benefits, Example, and Calculation
- Laspeyres Index – Meaning, Calculation, Example, Advantages, and Disadvantages
- Markup Pricing
- Economic Interactions
- Disinflation vs Deflation
- Finance vs Accounting vs Economics
- Soft Money Vs Hard Money: Meaning Differences and More
- Anti Dumping Law – Meaning, History, Issues and More
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Dumping in International Trade
- Anti Dumping Duty – Meaning, Examples, and More
- Why do Economists Make Assumptions?
- Examples of Absolute Advantage
- Is Economics a Science or an Art?
- Reverse Causality – Meaning, Examples, and More
- Think like an Economist
- Sources of Public Debt
- Circular-Flow Diagram Model
- Positive vs Normative Economics
- Ten Principles of Economics
- Macroeconomics vs Microeconomics
- Reverse Dumping
- Persistent Dumping
- Predatory Dumping
- Sporadic Dumping
- Trade Deficit: Meaning, Causes, Effects, Advantages, Disadvantages, and More
- Soft Currency: Meaning, Factors, Advantages, Disadvantages and More
- Production Possibility Frontier: Meaning, Assumptions, Graphical Curve, Interpretation, and More
- Hyperinflation: Meaning, Causes, Effects, Examples and More
- Dumping – Meaning, Types, Benefits, Conditions and More
- Recession vs Depression – All You Need to Know
- Recession – Meaning, Causes, Indicators and More
- Inflation
- Deflation
- Inflation and Deflation
- Category: Financial Accounting
- Bargain Purchase Option in Lease: Meaning, How it Works
- A Comparative Analysis: Fund Flow Statement vs Balance Sheet
- Top 10 Essential Accounting Functions
- How does an Accounting Information System Affect the Financial Health of a Firm?
- Difference between Income Statement and Statement of Comprehensive Income
- What Items are Included in Cash & Cash Equivalents?
- Role of a Fund Accountant – Skills & Qualification
- Capital Work in Progress (CWIP)
- Permanent Account – Meaning, Feature, Types, and Example
- Temporary Account – Meaning, Types, Importance
- Accounting Worksheet – Meaning, Objectives, Benefits, and Format
- Types of Accounting Transactions – Explanation and Examples
- Long Term Liabilities – Meaning, List, Calculation, and Use
- Provisions in Accounting – Meaning, Example, Types and Importance
- Single Entry System – Meaning, How it Works, Advantages, and Disadvantages
- Revaluation Reserve – Meaning, Accounting, Journal Entries, and Example
- Revaluation Surplus – Meaning, Journal Entries, and Example
- Not-for-profit Organization – Meaning, Types, and Features
- Full Disclosure Principle – Meaning, Explanation, Pros, and Cons
- Accounting Conservatism – Meaning, How it Works, Pros, Cons, and Uses
- Bookkeeping Vs Accounting – Meaning, Differences, and Bookkeeper vs Accountant
- Going Concern Concept – Meaning, Examples, Importance, Pros, and Cons
- Adjusted Trial Balance – Meaning, Format, Importance, and Example
- Forms of Businesses: Advantages, Limitations, and Example
- Cash Flows from Financing Activities
- Cash Flow from Investing Activities – Items Included, Formula, and Example
- EBITDAR – Meaning, Purpose, Example, Formula, and Differences
- Comparative Financial Statements – Meaning, Importance, and Example
- Presentation of Financial Statements
- Changes in Accounting Policies – Reason, Disclosure, Exemption and Example
- Financial Reporting Framework – Meaning, Objectives, and Criteria
- Accounting Policies – Meaning, Uses, Types, and Importance
- Tax Accounting – Meaning, Pros, Components, and More
- Fund Accounting – Meaning, How it Works, Benefits, and More
- Fiduciary Accounting – Meaning, How it Works, and More
- Forensic Accounting – Meaning, Applications and More
- What is the Best Definition of Profit?
- Accounting for Equipment Lease – Meaning, Treatment, and Example
- Other Comprehensive Income – Meaning, Importance, Example, and Report
- Bills Receivable – Meaning, Endorsement, Characteristics, and Journal Entries
- Methods for Valuation of Goodwill
- Accounting for Goodwill
- Difference between Capital Profit and Revenue Profit
- Arrearages – Meaning, Example, Uses, and More
- Differences between Trade Discounts and Cash Discounts
- GAAS vs GAAP
- Calculation of Liabilities from Balance Sheet
- Trade Discounts – Meaning, Benefits, Accounting, and More
- Holding Company Structure – How it Works, Benefits, and More
- Debt vs Liabilities – All You Need to Know
- How to Calculate Total Paid-in Capital?
- Capital Expenditure Formula
- Capital Expenditure Accounting
- Impairment vs Depreciation – All You Need to Know
- Is Account Receivable an Asset?
- Importance of GAAP
- Onerous Contract – Meaning, Accounting Treatment, and More
- Real vs Financial Assets
- Multi-Step vs Single Step Income Statement – All You Need to Know
- Multi-Step Income Statement
- Physical obsolesces, Meaning, Types and Methods
- Forfaiting
- Mark to Market – Meaning, Example, Uses and More
- Throughput Accounting
- International Financial Reporting Standards(IFRS)
- APIC Accounting: Meaning, Working, Accounting Process, Importance and More
- Unearned Revenue
- Physical Deterioration – Meaning, Categories and More
- Negative Assurance: Meaning, Implications, Letter and More
- Cash Flow from Operating Activities
- Calendarization – Meaning, Applications and More
- Cost Accounting and Management Accounting
- Accounting Information
- High-low Method Accounting – Meaning, Formula, Example and More
- Fixed Asset Schedule: Meaning, Elements, Format and Benefits
- Transfer Price – Meaning, Importance, Example and More
- Public Company vs Private Company
- Intangible Assets
- Net Book Value
- Net Income Formula – Calculation and Example
- Tangible Assets – Meaning, Importance, Accounting and More
- LIFO Liquidation – Meaning, Use and Example
- Deferred Tax Liabilities – Meaning, Example, Causes and More
- Carrying Value – Meaning, Examples and More
- Profit and Loss Statement
- Consignee – Meaning, Role, Difference and Accounting Entries
- Accumulated Depreciation – Meaning, Accounting and More
- Cost Accounting vs. Financial Accounting – All You Need to Know
- Fundamentals of Accounting: Meaning, Principles, Categories, and Statements
- Liquid Assets
- Sum of the Years Digits Depreciation
- Short-term Liabilities
- Withholding Tax – All You Need To Know
- Trial Balance vs Balance Sheet – All You Need To Know
- Capital Receipt vs Revenue Receipt – All You Need To Know
- CAPEX vs OPEX – All You Need To Know
- Accrual vs Deferral – Meaning and Differences
- Assets vs Liabilities – All You Need To Know
- Debit Note vs Credit Note – All You Need To Know
- Accounts Receivable vs Accounts Payable – All You Need To Know
- Accounting Profit vs Economic Profit – All You Need To Know
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Holding Company
- Internal Growth Rate – Meaning, Importance, Formula and Example
- Angle of Incidence – Meaning, Importance And More
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Bank Reconciliation
- Leasehold Improvement GAAP
- Discontinued Operations – Meaning, Disclosure And More
- US GAAP – Meaning, History, Importance And More
- Extraordinary Items Under GAAP – All You Need To Know
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Limited Liability Company
- GAAP vs Non-GAAP – All You Need To Know
- GAAP vs IFRS – All You Need To Know
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Partnership
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Perpetual Inventory System
- GAAP Financial Statements – Requirements, Benefits And More
- All 10 GAAP Principles – Meaning, Importance And More
- GAAP Accounting – All You Need To Know
- Net Income
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Sole Proprietorship
- Statement of Stockholders Equity – Format, Example and More
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Corporations
- Best Accounting Software – How To Choose
- Chart of Accounts Example
- Chart of Accounts Numbering – Meaning, Importance, And More
- What Is Accounting for Managers?
- Capital Expenditure
- Earnings vs Revenue – Meaning, Importance, and Differences
- Residual Income Formula – All You Need To Know
- Adjusting Entries – Meaning, Types, Importance And More
- Contingent Liability – Meaning, Importance, Types And More
- Salvage Value – Meaning, Importance, How to Calculate
- Matching Principle – Meaning, Importance And More
- Net Realizable Value – Meaning, Formula, Uses And More
- Pre-determined Overhead Rate – Meaning, Calculation And More
- Materiality
- Post-closing Trial Balance – Meaning, Purpose And More
- Closing Entries
- Journal Entry
- T Accounts
- Accountant
- Operating Expenses – Meaning, Importance And More
- Net Sales
- Comprehensive Income – Meaning, Purpose, And More
- Perpetual Inventory System – Meaning, Advantages And More
- Bank Reconciliation Statement
- Corporation
- Classified Balance Sheet – Meaning, Importance, Format And More
- Allowance for Doubtful Accounts – Meaning, Accounting, Methods And More
- Gross Income
- Current Liability – Meaning, Types, Accounting And More
- FOB Meaning
- Revenue Recognition Principle
- MACRS – Meaning, Importance, Calculation And More
- Accrued Expense – Meaning, Accounting Treatment And More
- Income Statement
- Chart of Accounts – Meaning, Importance And More
- Impairment Cost – Meaning, Benefits, Indicators And More
- Accounting Cycle
- Deferred Revenue – Meaning, Importance And More
- Double Declining Depreciation
- Straight Line Depreciation
- Unit of Production Depreciation
- Accelerated Depreciation Method
- Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) – All You Need To Know
- Debentures in Accounting
- Gross vs Net Income – Importance, Differences And More
- Monetary Assets
- Factoring Accounting
- EBITDA Margin – Features, Importance, And More
- Privately Held Company
- C Corporation Vs S Corporation
- S Corporation
- Limited Liability Company
- Revaluation of Fixed Assets
- Consignment
- Sinking Fund – A Fund To Help You Sink Your Debt
- GAAP
- Bad Debts
- Trial Balance
- Fixed Asset Accounting
- Accounting Principles
- EBIT – Meaning, Importance And Calculation
- Cash Basis Accounting
- C Corporation
- Partnership
- Sole Proprietorship
- Fundamental Accounting Equation
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Different Types of Accounting
- Three Statement Model
- Limitations of Financial Statements
- Financial Statement Notes
- Types of Financial Statements
- Fixed Asset Register
- Fixed Asset
- Capitalizing Assets
- EBITDA
- Intangible Assets and its Types
- Bills Payable
- Notes Payable
- Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT)
- Net Operating Income
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Fund Flow Statement
- Net Profit
- Depreciation
- Capitalizing Versus Expensing Costs
- Revaluation of Long-Lived Assets
- Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
- Fund Flow Statement
- Accounting for Capital Lease – Steps, Accounting Entries and More
- Financial and Operating Lease Accounting by Lessee and Lessor
- What is Expense? – Definition and Meaning
- Cash Flow Statement – Definition and Meaning
- Balance Sheet – Definition and Meaning
- Difference between Cash and Accrual Accounting
- Branches of Accounting
- Meaning and Types of Liabilities
- Meaning and Different Types of Assets
- Double Entry System of Bookkeeping
- What are Debit and Credit
- What is Accounting Period?
- Owner’s Equity
- What is Accounting?
- Difference between Financial and Management Accounting
- Management Accounting – Meaning, Definition, Tools, and Limitation
- Category: Financial Analysis
- Factors Affecting Liquidity of Inventories
- Factors Affecting Liquidity of Accounts Receivable
- What is more Liquid – Account Receivable or Inventory?
- Why is the Indirect Method of Cash Flow Better?
- How to Increase Gross Margin?
- Can Market Value of a Share be Negative?
- Objectives of Financial Statement Analysis
- Loan Life Coverage Ratio – Meaning, Formula, Calculation, and Interpretation
- Window Dressing – Meaning, Types and its Use
- CAMELS Approach – Meaning, Interpretation, and Parameters
- Ratio Analysis
- Net Assets vs. Capital Employed
- Cash Flow Adequacy Ratio – Meaning, Formula, and More
- Cash to Income Ratio – Meaning, Formula, Example, and More
- EBITDA Coverage Ratio – Meaning, Formula, Benefits, and More
- Difference Between Retained Earnings and Reserves
- Capital Intensity Ratio – Meaning, Formula, Importance, and More
- Leading and Lagging
- Importance of Ratio Analysis
- In the Black Vs In the Red: Meaning, Differences and More
- Contribution Margin Income Statement
- Contribution Margin vs Operating Margin
- Contribution Margin vs EBITDA
- Contribution Margin vs Gross Margin
- Fundamental vs Technical Analysis – All You Need to Know
- Payable Deferral Period – Meaning, Formula, Importance, and More
- Technical Analysis
- Strategic Options
- Interval Measure – Meaning, Importance, How to Calculate and Burn Rate
- Basic Earning Power Ratio
- Management Discussion and Analysis
- Breakeven Pricing – Meaning, Importance, Advantages, and More
- Fundamental Analysis
- EV to EBITDA: Meaning, Formula, Interpretation, and More
- Equity Ratio: Definition, Interpretations and Conclusions
- EBIT vs EBITDA – Differences, Example, and More
- Methods of Financial Statement Analysis – All You Need to Know
- Expected Return
- Sell Side vs Buy Side – Meaning, Differences and More
- Gross Profit Percentage – Meaning, Example, Advantages and more
- CAPE Ratio
- Debt Capacity – Meaning, How to Assess and More
- Asset Coverage Ratio
- Acid Test Ratio – Meaning, Formula, Interpretation, and Example
- Leveraged Buyout (LBO) Model
- Equity Research Firms
- Non-financial Performance Measures – Meaning, Importance and More
- Financial Distress – Meaning, Reasons, and Tips To Overcome
- Financial Breakeven – Meaning, Formula, and Examples
- Equity Research Report
- Equity Research Analyst
- Equity Research Vs. Credit Research
- All About an Equity Research Analyst Job
- Equity Research Sell-Side
- Equity Research Buy-Side
- Plowback Ratio – Meaning, Importance, Formula and More
- Altman Z-Score – Meaning, Use, History, Formula, and Interpretation
- Equity Research
- How To Calculate Retained Earnings – Formula, Example and More
- Cash Flow Vs. Fund flow
- ROI vs ROE – All You Need To Know
- Cash Flow to Debt Ratio – Meaning, Importance, Calculation
- How to Calculate Contribution Margin?
- Earnings Yield – Meaning, Importance, And More
- Quality of Earnings – Meaning, Importance, Formula and Report
- How to Calculate Diluted EPS?
- ROI Analysis – What It Is And Why It’s Important?
- Basic vs Diluted EPS – All You Need To Know
- Solvency
- Trend Analysis – What It Means, Uses, Types And More
- Horizontal Analysis
- Vertical Analysis – Meaning, Common-size Financial Statements, Benefits, Drawbacks and More
- Expense Report – Explanation, Uses, and Contents
- Statement of Retained Earnings
- Month-over-Month
- Year-over-Year (YoY) Growth
- Debt Ratio
- Gross vs Net Revenue – Difference, Importance, And More
- Material Non-Public Information
- LTM Revenue
- EBITDARM – Meaning, Importance, and Shortcomings
- Mosaic Theory – Meaning, Importance And Example
- Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) – All You Need To Know
- Times Interest Earned – Formula, Advantages, Limitations
- Net Debt – What It Is, How To Calculate It And What It Tells?
- What is a Good Inventory Turnover Ratio?
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Profitability Ratios
- Days Inventory Outstanding
- Net Cash Flow
- Days Working Capital (DWC)
- Scenario Analysis
- What is a Good EPS?
- How is DSCR Calculated?
- Why is EPS Important to Investors?
- Solvency Ratios
- Efficiency Ratios
- Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
- Days Sales Outstanding
- Negative P/E Ratio
- Operating Ratio
- Cost Volume Profit Analysis
- Return on Net Worth
- Market Value Ratios
- Turnover Ratios
- Return on Investment
- Fixed Asset Turnover -Definition, Formula, Interpretation And Analysis
- Market to Book Ratio
- Equity Multiplier
- Defensive Interval Ratio
- Liquidity Ratios
- Capital Gearing Ratio
- Operating Margin Ratio
- Enterprise Value
- Contribution Margin
- P/E Ratio
- Margin of Safety
- Difference between Breakeven Point vs. Margin of Safety
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Current Ratio
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Acid Test Ratio
- How to Analyze and Improve Debtors Turnover Ratio / Collection Period?
- How to Analyze and Improve Inventory Turnover Ratio?
- How to Analyze and Improve Debt to Total Asset Ratio?
- How to Analyze and Improve Asset Turnover Ratio?
- How to Reduce Current Ratio and Why?
- How to Analyze (Interpret) and Improve Quick Ratio?
- Value Added Statements
- Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
- Return on Assets (ROA)
- Limitations of Ratio Analysis
- What is Benchmarking? Types and Limitations of using it
- How to Analyze (Interpret) and Improve Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR)?
- Earnings Per Share
- Cash Ratio
- How to Calculate Debt from Balance Sheet?
- Advantages and Application of Ratio Analysis
- Return on Equity (ROE)
- Debt to Total Asset Ratio
- DuPont Analysis
- Asset Turnover Ratio (ATR)
- Inventory / Stock Turnover Ratio
- Debtors / Receivable Turnover Ratio and Collection Period
- Types of Activity / Turnover Ratios
- Net Profit Margin or Ratio
- Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio
- Dividend Coverage Ratio
- Coverage Ratio and its Types
- Interest Service Coverage Ratio
- Debt to Equity Ratio
- How to Analyze Gross Profit Margin?
- How to Analyze and Improve Current Ratio?
- Gross Profit Margin and its Interpretation
- Profitability Ratios
- Quick Ratio – Meaning, Formula, Calculation, and Example
- Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR)
- Current Ratio – Meaning, Formula, Calculation, and Interpretation
- Category: Financial Leverage
- Chapter 12 Bankruptcy
- Chapter 9 Bankruptcy
- Degree of Financial Leverage – Importance, Uses, and Formula
- Bankruptcy Fraud – Meaning, Types, Civil and Criminal Bankruptcy
- Bankruptcy
- Cramdown – Meaning, Uses, Limitations, and More
- Chapter 11 vs Chapter 13 Bankruptcy – All You Need to Know
- Bankruptcy Trustee – Meaning, Responsibilities, and More
- Involuntary Bankruptcy – Meaning, Features, Requirements and More
- Voluntary Bankruptcy – Meaning, Process and More
- Automatic Stay in Bankruptcy – Meaning, Protections and More
- Hamada Equation-Meaning, Example and More
- Bankruptcy – Chapter 13
- Absolute Priority
- Bankruptcy – Chapter 7 – Process- Advantages and Disadvantages
- Chapter 11 Bankruptcy
- Degree of Total leverage -Meaning, Calculation, Importance and More
- Financial Structure – Meaning, Importance and More
- Capital Structure Decisions – Importance, Factors, Tips and More
- Debt vs Equity
- Recapitalization
- Trading on Equity – This Financing Option Is Not For All
- Bankruptcy Cost – It Could Cost You Much More Than You Expect
- Capital Structure Analysis
- Pecking Order Theory
- Leveraged Buyout
- Factors affecting Capital Structure Decisions
- Net Income (NI) vs. Net Operating Income (NOI) Approach
- Capital Structure Theory – Modigliani and Miller (MM) Approach
- Capital Structure Theory – Traditional Approach
- Capital Structure Theory – Net Operating Income Approach
- Capital Structure Theory – Net Income Approach
- Operating Leverage
- Leverage and its Types
- Capital Structure and its Theories
- Category: Financial Management
- Financial Challenges Faced by Small Businesses
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Differentiation Strategy
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Focus Strategy
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Cost Leadership Strategy
- Advantages and Disadvantages Porter’s Generic Strategies
- What are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Auction?
- What Actions Organizations Take When their Strengths are Underutilized?
- What is the Relationship of Financial Management with Other Disciplines?
- Japanese Auction – Meaning, How it Works Advantage and, Reverse Japanese Auction
- Candle Auction – Understanding the Term, History, and Relevance
- Vickrey Auction – Meaning, Benefits, and Weaknesses
- Minimum-Bid Auction – Understanding the term, Advantages and Disadvantages
- Absolute Auction – Meaning, Use, Example, Benefits, and Risks
- Share-Based Compensation – Meaning, Treatments, Concept, and Types
- Business Accelerator and Incubator – Meaning and Key Differences
- Top Shows and Movies on Finance
- Green Banks – Meaning, How They Work, Goals, and Examples
- Financial Globalization – Meaning, Benefits, and Criticisms
- Zombie Banks – Meaning, Origin, Drawbacks, Example, and How it works?
- Pareto Analysis – Application, Chart, Advantages, and Disadvantages
- Ansoff Matrix – Meaning, Strategies, Steps and Examples
- Innovation Matrix – Meaning, Types and its Explanation
- Canvas Strategy or Blue Ocean Strategy – Meaning, Benefits, and Steps
- Profit Center vs Cost Center
- Investment Center – Meaning, Characteristics, and Performance
- Profit Center – Meaning, Example, Benefits, Types, and Importance
- Rolling Forecasts – Meaning, Process, Benefits, and Use
- Repurchase Agreements – Meaning, Uses, and Risks
- Dutch Auction
- Unincorporated Association – Meaning, Features, and More
- Triple Bottom Line – Meaning, Importance, Examples, and More
- Chaebol – Meaning, Importance, Drawbacks, and More
- Keiretsu – Meaning, Types, Advantages, Disadvantages, and More
- Bait and Switch – Meaning, How to identify, Examples, and More
- Merchant Banking Vs Investment Banking: Meaning, Functions, Differences and More
- Importance of SWOT Analysis
- Types of Financial Decisions
- Boundaryless Organization – Meaning, Types, and Characteristics
- Bancassurance – Meaning, Advantages, Challenges, and More
- Negotiable Instrument
- Asset Management Ratios: Types, Interpretations, Advantages, Disadvantages and More
- Keiretsu vs Chaebol – Differences, Advantages and More
- Nash Equilibrium – Meaning, Examples, Applications, and More
- Cooperative Game Theory
- Non Cooperative Game Theory
- Price Floor and Ceiling – Meaning, Example, and More
- Friedman Doctrine – Meaning, Importance, Criticism and More
- Cycle Inventory – Meaning, Importance and How to Calculate
- Take or Pay Contract – Meaning, Benefits, Example and More
- Corporate Structure
- Simple and Compound Interest – Meaning, Formula and Example
- Takt time vs Cycle time – Differences, Relation and More
- Lead Time and Cycle Time – Differences, Relationship, and More
- Holding cost vs Ordering cost – All You Need To Know
- Running Balance – Meaning, Format, Benefits and More
- Petty Cash – Meaning, Accounting, How it Works and More
- Auctions
- Game Theory – Meaning, Example, Types, Importance and More
- Blue Chip Company – Meaning, Characteristics and More
- Sweep Program – Earn from Idle Money in your Bank Account
- Supermajority – Meaning, History, Drawbacks And More
- Financial Forecasting Techniques
- Microfinance-All You Need To Know
- Bank Rate vs Repo Rate – All You Need To Know
- WPI vs CPI – All You Need To Know
- GDP vs GNP – All You Need To Know
- Non-Profit vs Not-for-Profit – All You Need To Know
- Absolute Advantage vs Comparative Advantage – All You Need To Know
- Balance of Trade vs. Balance of Payment – All You Need To Know
- Popular Corporate Finance Interview Questions
- Freehold vs Leasehold
- Span of Control
- Supply Chain – Meaning, Benefits, Process, Needs, and Management
- Certificate of Deposit (CD) – All You Need To Know
- Conflict Theory
- Subsidiary Company
- Business Incubation – Meaning, Importance And More
- Financial Planning
- Insider Trading
- Business Accelerator – Meaning, Need, and How it Works
- Activist Shareholder – Who They Are And What They Do
- Business Life Cycle
- Fractional Banking – Meaning, Importance and Money Multiplier
- Contract for Difference
- Capital Budgeting Techniques With an Example
- Public Finance
- Revenue Run Rate – Meaning, Importance & Limitations
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Banks
- Equity Carveout – What It is And Why Its Needed?
- Financial Markets – Functions, Importance And Types
- English Auction
- Types of Investment Banks
- Best Books on Investment Banking
- Black Swan Event – What It Is, Examples And More
- What is Fiscal Policy, Its Objectives, Tools, and Types
- Investment Banking Vs. Commercial Banking
- Investment Banking Courses
- How to Become an Investment Banker?
- Investment Banker Salary
- Investment Banking Careers
- Types of Investment Banking Services
- Goodwill
- How to Amortize Intangible Assets? – All You Need To Know
- Accounting Vs Finance
- Forecasting Models
- Agency Theory in Corporate Governance
- 9 Attributes of Effective Management
- Intellectual Property Rights
- Agency Cost
- SWOT Analysis
- Total Quality Management
- Financial Modeling
- Financing Strategies
- Financing Policy
- Sweat Equity Share
- Growth Maximization as a Financial Management Objective
- Functions of Financial Management
- Revenue vs Profit Maximization
- Wealth Maximization
- Profit Maximization
- Profit vs. Wealth Maximization
- Macro Environment Factors Affecting Business
- Category: Insolvency / Bankruptcy
- Category: International Financial Management
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Multidomestic Strategy
- What are the Characteristics of the International Money Market?
- Multidomestic Strategy Examples
- What are the Advantages and Disadvantages of a Money Market Hedge?
- What are the Disadvantages of Incoterms?
- What are the Differences Between Incoterms 2010 and 2020?
- Forward Premium and Discount – Meaning, Calculation, and Example
- Money Market Hedge – How to Implement?
- Forex Market Participants
- How to Read Currency Pair?
- Cross Currency Rate – Meaning, Importance, Calculation, and Example
- Direct Quote – Meaning, Indirect Quote Example, and Advantages
- International Money Market
- International Equity Market
- Foreign Exchange Risk – Meaning, Types, and Management
- Differences Between International Business and International Trade
- Inspection Certificate – Meaning, Benefits, Types, and Substitutes
- Shipper Owned Container – Meaning, Benefits, Drawbacks, and Example
- Delivered Ex-Ship – Meaning, Example, and Relevance
- Demurrage and Detention – Meaning, Reasons, Impact and Controversy
- Terminal Handling Charges – Meaning, Types, Example and History
- Freight Forwarder’s Receipt – Meaning, Benefits, Functions, and Responsibilities
- Cost, Insurance, and Freight – Meaning, Obligations, Advantages, and Disadvantages
- Cost and Freight – Meaning, Obligations, and Use
- Free On Board – Meaning, Qualifiers, Obligations, and Benefits
- Free Alongside Ship – Meaning, Obligations, Advantages and Disadvantages
- Delivered Duty Paid – Meaning, Obligations, Advantages and Disadvantages
- Delivered At Place – Meaning, Obligations, Benefits, Drawbacks and Insurance
- Delivered at Terminal – Meaning, Obligations and More
- Carriage and Insurance Paid To – Meaning, Obligations, and More
- Carriage Paid To – Meaning, Features, Benefits, and More
- Free Carrier – Meaning, Obligations, Benefits, Pros and Cons
- EXW Ex Works – Meaning, Pros, Cons, and More
- Incoterms – Meaning, History, Benefits and More
- Harmonization of Accounting Standards
- Real Risk-Free Rate of Interest
- Fixed Exchange Rate – Meaning, Pros, Cons Examples, and More
- Capital Account Balance of Payments
- Current Account Balance of Payments
- Real vs Nominal Risk-Free Rate – All You Need to Know
- Balance of Payment Crisis
- Balance of Payments Accounts
- Nominal Risk-Free Rate – All You Need to Know
- Balance of Payments Formula
- Unilateral Transfer – Meaning, What it Includes, and More
- Official Reserve Assets – Meaning, Types, Uses, and More
- Goals of International Financial Management
- Official Reserve Account – Meaning, Importance, and More
- Competitive Advantage vs Comparative Advantage – All You Need to Know
- Soiled Bill of Lading – Meaning, How to Prevent and More
- To Order Bill of Lading – Meaning, Importance, Types, and More
- Stale Bill of Lading – Meaning, Example, Importance, and More
- Multimodal Bill of Lading – Meaning, What it Includes, and More
- Through Bill of Lading – Meaning, Benefits and More
- Inland Bill of Lading – Meaning, Importance and More
- Foreign Tax Credit – Meaning, How to Claim and More
- International Business Strategy – All You Need to Know
- International Business Environment – All You Need to Know
- International Business – Issues and Challenges
- Advantages and Disadvantages of International Business
- Real vs Nominal Exchange Rate – All You Need to Know
- International Monetary System: Meaning, Evolution, Advantages, Criticisms and More
- International Bond Market
- Translation vs Remeasurement – All You Need to Know
- Dirty Float
- Functional Currency – Meaning, Importance, How to Determine?
- International Banking Facility
- Pegged Exchange Rates
- Indirect Quote –Meaning, Formula, Example and More
- International Trade Theory – All You Need to Know
- Dodd-Frank Act
- Capital Gains
- Institutional Investors
- Correspondent Banking – Meaning, Features and More
- FOB Destination – Meaning, Types, Importance And More
- Bank for International Settlement BIS – All You Need To Know
- International Business
- International Trade – Types, Importance, Advantages And Disadvantages
- International Market – Lucrative But Challenging As Well
- Types of International Business – Advantages and Disadvantages
- Types of Exchange Rates
- Transaction vs Economic Exposure
- Transaction vs Translation Exposure
- Comparative Advantage
- Economic Exposure
- Transaction Exposure
- Translation Exposure
- Euro Commercial Paper
- Foreign Exchange
- Purchasing Power Parity
- International Banking
- Straight Bill of Lading
- Clean Bill of Lading
- Types of Ocean Bill of Lading
- Bill of Lading and its Types
- International Financial Markets
- Types of Foreign Exchange (Currency) Exposure
- International vs. Domestic Finance
- Category: Investment Decisions
- Role of Financial Planners in Wealth Management
- Present Value of Growing Annuity
- Advantages and Disadvantages of the Certainty Equivalent Method
- How is a Timeline Useful in the Time Value of Money?
- Differences Between Qualitative Risk Analysis and Quantitative Risk Analysis
- Advantages and Disadvantages of the Sharpe Ratio
- Difference between Growing Perpetuity and Growing Annuity
- Mean Reversion Strategies
- Negative Sharpe Ratio
- Factors affecting Efficiency in Financial Market
- Weak-Form vs Semi-Strong Form Efficient Markets
- What are the Possible Reasons for Market Anomalies?
- Can Interest Rates be Negative?
- What are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Insider Trading?
- Factors affecting Time Value of Money
- Determinants of the Time Value of Money
- Interest Rate is a Sum of Real Risk-Free Rate and Compensation for 4 Types of Risks
- How is the Interest Rate related to the Required Rate of Return, Discount Rates, and Opportunity Cost?
- Can We Use Net Present Value Method to Compare Projects of Different Sizes and Durations?
- What is the Formula for ARR, and its Methods to Calculate?
- Why is Beta Better than Standard Deviation in Measuring Risk?
- Why Do we Unlever and Relever Beta?
- What Does Standard Deviation of Portfolio Signifies?
- Turnaround Strategy – Meaning and Types
- Risk Analysis Methods – Meaning and Types
- Equivalent Annual Cost – Meaning, Formula, Example
- Capital Recovery Factor – Meaning, Formula, and Example
- Checking Account vs Savings Account
- Abnormal Return
- LIBOR vs SOFR – Meaning, Need, and Differences
- Secured Overnight Financing Rate – Meaning, How it Works, Pros, Cons, and Challenges
- Dividend-Bearing Checking Account – Meaning, Purpose and Benefits
- What is the Accounting Rate of Return? Its Advantages and Disadvantages
- Hard Currency – Meaning, Importance, Key Hard Currencies, and Qualification
- Safe-Haven Assets – Meaning, Characteristics, Key Safe-Haven Assets
- Implicit Interest Rate – Meaning, Calculation, Use and Example
- Asset-Based Valuation – Meaning, Methods, Pros, Cons, and Challenges
- Spot and Forward Interest Rate
- Zero Growth Model – Meaning, Calculation, and Example
- Contrarian Strategy – Meaning, Execution, Advantages, and Disadvantages
- Interest Rate Parity – Meaning, Application Types, and Equilibrium Rate
- High Low Index or Breadth Indicator
- Market Momentum – Meaning, Indicators, and Use
- CBOE Volatility Index – Meaning, Calculation, and Interpretation
- Forward Interest Rate
- Spot Interest Rate
- Fear and Greed Index – Meaning, Pros, Cons, Use, and Factors
- Social Impact Bonds – Meaning, Characteristics, and Example
- Opportunity Cost of Capital – Concept, Example, and Consideration
- Sentiment Analysis – Meaning, Explanation, and Indicators
- Real Interest Rate
- Nominal Interest Rate
- Financial Bubble
- Internal Startups
- Perpetuity
- MVA vs EVA
- Standalone Risk
- Yield to Worst – Meaning, Importance, Calculation, and More
- Additional Funds Needed – Meaning, Formula, Example and More
- Compounding vs Discounting – All You Need to Know
- Dividend vs Capital Gains
- Add-on Interest – Meaning, Importance, Calculation, and More
- Yield to Call – Meaning, Formula, Example and More
- Marginal Investor – Meaning, How to Identify and More
- Social Cost-Benefit Analysis in Project Management
- Greater Fool Theory – Meaning, Examples, and More
- Estimation of Project Cost
- Crossover Rate – Meaning, Formula, Example, and More
- Short-Term vs Long-Term Investments
- Types of Real Options in Capital Budgeting – All You Need to Know
- Decision Tree Analysis – Meaning, Example, Steps, and More
- Long-Term Investment Examples
- Project IRR vs Equity IRR
- Sources of Investment Information – All You Need to Know
- Top-down vs Bottom-up Investing: Meaning, Differences and More
- Capex Planning
- Treasury Stock Vs Common Stock: Meaning, Differences and More
- Unsystematic Risk – Meaning, Types, Advantages, and More
- Business Risk vs Financial Risk – All You Need to Know
- Systemic Risk vs Systematic Risk – All You Need to Know
- Portfolio Management Theories
- Can Covariance be Negative?
- 4 Most Important Factors Influencing Investor Preference
- Importance of Time Value of Money
- Ordinary Annuity vs Annuity Due
- Liquidity Preference Theory: Meaning, Curve, Limitations and More
- Capital Market Line
- Internal Rate of Return and Time-Weighted Return
- Commingled Fund – Meaning, Example, Advantages, and More
- Economic Investment vs Financial Investment – All You Need to Know
- Compounded Annual Growth Rate vs. Internal Rate of Return
- SML vs CAL
- SML vs CML – Meaning and Differences
- Semi- Strong Form of Market Efficiency
- Flat Yield Curve – Meaning, Importance, Reasons, and More
- Long Hedge – Meaning, Example, and How it Works?
- Risk Adjusted Discount Rate – Meaning, Formula, Example and More
- Weak Form of Market Efficiency
- Present Value of Uneven Cash Flows
- Strong Form of Market Efficiency
- London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) – All You Need to Know
- Forward Rate Agreement – Meaning, Features, Example, and More
- Commodity Fund
- Blue Sky Laws
- Cross Hedge
- Maturity Risk Premium – Meaning, Need, Formula and Interpretation
- Security Market Line
- Opposite of Risk Aversion
- Multiple Discriminant Analysis
- Anchoring Bias – Meaning, Causes, Affects and More
- Periodic Interest Rate: Meaning, Examples, Advantages, Excel Calculation, and More
- Types of Interest Rates
- Cash Market
- Operational Risk
- Political Risk
- Legal Risks
- Capitalization Rate – Meaning, Formula, Examples and Drawback
- Liquidity Risk
- Income Stock: Meaning, Characteristics, Advantages, Criticisms, and More
- Market Risk
- Hedge Ratio – Meaning, Formula, Importance, and More
- Accredited Investor – Meaning, Requirements, Example, and More
- Covered Interest Arbitrage – Meaning, Example, Drawbacks, and More
- Ex-Post and Ex-Ante
- Brownfield Investment
- Valuation Drivers
- Incremental Cash Flows
- Active Return: Meaning, Formula, Interpretation, Information Ratio, and More
- Key Man Clause – Meaning, Importance, How to Implement and More
- Rule of 69 – Meaning, Benefits, Limitations and More
- Nominal Yield: Meaning, Formula, Example, Components, and Spread
- Effective Annual Rate (EAR)
- Value Additivity: Meaning, Uses of the Principle, Limitations and More
- Earnings Credit Rate (ECR) – Meaning, Features, Benefits and More
- Greenfield Investment Strategy – Meaning, Advantages, Disadvantages, and Examples
- Adverse Selection – Meaning, Drawbacks and More
- Treynor Ratio – Meaning, Formula, Importance and More
- Discounted cash flow
- Annuity Formula
- Annualized return on investment
- Terminal Value
- Par Value
- Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS)
- Discount Factor Formula – How to Use, Examples and More
- Fair Value – Meaning, Approaches, Levels and More
- Compound Interest
- Earnings Season – Meaning, How it Works, Importance and More
- Marginal Revenue
- Simple Interest – Meaning, Calculation and more
- Arbitrage
- FSN Analysis
- VED Analysis
- Call Provision – Meaning, Types, Working and More
- Business Risk – Meaning, Causes, How to Reduce and More
- Coefficient of Variation
- Tax Shield – Meaning, Importance, Calculation and More
- Current Yield – Meaning, Importance, Formula and More
- Bear Market – Meaning, Phases, Strategies and More
- Certainty Equivalent – Meaning, Importance and More
- Opportunity Cost – Meaning, Importance, Calculation And More
- Compensating Balance – Meaning, Example, Accounting Treatment
- TED Spread – Meaning, Calculation, Importance, Variation and More
- Term Structure of Interest Rates – All You Need To Know
- Transfer Agent – Meaning, Functions And Importance
- Treasury Bills
- Value at Risk (VAR) – All You Need To Know
- Efficient Market Hypothesis – All You Need To Know
- Discounted Cash Flow Model
- What are Capital Markets?
- Correlation vs Covariance – All You Need To Know
- Bull Market vs Bear Market – All You Need To Know
- Stocks vs Shares – All You Need To Know
- Mutual Fund vs Hedge Fund – All You Need To Know
- Money Market vs Capital Market – All You Need To Know
- Balanced Scorecard – Meaning, Uses, Benefits And More
- Present Value of Annuity
- Bond Pricing
- Cash Reserves – Meaning, Importance And How To Calculate It
- Weighted Average Shares Outstanding – Meaning, Calculation And More
- Financial Risk – Meaning, Types, Management And More
- Commodity Exchange – Functions, Advantages And More
- Primary Market vs Secondary Market – All You Need To Know
- ROI vs IRR – All You Need To Know
- NPV vs IRR vs PB vs PI vs ARR
- Effective Interest Rate – Meaning, Formula, Importance And More
- Sustainable Growth Rate or SGR
- Present Value Table – Meaning, Important, How To Use It
- Financial Advisor
- Discount Rate – Meaning, Importance And More
- Natural Hedging – Benefits, Disadvantages And More
- Marginal Cost of Capital – Meaning, Uses And More
- Equity vs Fixed Income
- Fama and French Three Factor Model
- Hedge Fund Strategy
- Liquidity Premium
- Yield Gap – What It Means And How To Interpret It?
- Initial Outlay – Meaning, Importance And Calculation
- Idle Cash – What It Is And How To Earn From This Cash?
- Equity Risk Premium
- REIT Or Real Estate Investment Trust: All You Need To Know
- Restricted Stock
- Interest Tax Shields – Meaning, Importance And More
- Default Risk Premium – Meaning, Purpose And Calculation
- Types of Cash Flow
- Importance of Capital Budgeting
- Investment Appraisal Techniques
- Advantages and Disadvantages of CAPM
- What Is CAGR And How It’s Useful?
- Market Capitalization
- Dry Powder – A Term Important To Investors, Corporate And Private Equity
- Cash Sweep – Helps You Pay Debt Or Earn Higher Interest
- Alternative Investment – Meaning, Features And Types
- Secondary Market – Features, Types, Importance And More
- Risk Free Rate – What It Is And Why It’s Important?
- Marketable Securities – Meaning, Types, Importance And More
- Yield Curve – What It Is And Why It Is So Important?
- Systematic Risk – Meaning, Types And How To Measure It
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Payback Period
- How can a Capital Budgeting Decision Go Wrong?
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Profitability Index
- Financial Securities
- How to Calculate WACC?
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)
- Advantages and Disadvantages of NPV
- Types of Equity Investments
- Value of a Firm
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Equity Valuation
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Sensitivity Analysis
- Benefits & Drawbacks of Portfolio Management
- Bond Valuation
- Book Value of Equity
- Market Value of Equity
- Factors Affecting Cost of Capital
- Cost of Capital
- Intrinsic Value of Stock
- Leverage Ratios
- Return on Sales
- Cash Flow Coverage Ratio
- Discretionary and Non-Discretionary PM
- Portfolio Revision
- Portfolio Management Services
- Active vs Passive Portfolio Management
- Aggressive Investment Strategy
- Risk-Return Tradeoff
- Portfolio Investment
- Asset Mix
- Process of Strategic Asset Allocation
- Unlevered Beta
- Beta Coefficient in Finance
- Systematic Vs Unsystematic Risks
- Sensitivity Analysis
- Market Risk Premium
- Sharpe Ratio
- Discounted Payback Period
- Arbitrage Pricing Theory
- Capital Budgeting – Advantages and Disadvantages
- Process of Capital Budgeting
- Investment Objectives and Constraints
- Portfolio Management Process
- Multiple Period Model of Equity Valuation – Dividend Discount Model
- H Model – Dividend Discount Model
- Constant Growth Rate Discounted Cash Flow Model/Gordon Growth Model
- Two-Stage Growth Model – Dividend Discount Model
- Single Period Model – Discounted Cash Flow Model
- Tobin’s Q / Q Ratio
- Replacement Value Method of Equity Valuation
- Liquidation Value Method of Equity Valuation
- Portfolio Management
- Capital Rationing – Its Assumptions, Advantages and Disadvantages
- Types of Capital Rationing – Hard and Soft
- Present and Future Value
- Time Value of Money
- Equity Valuation Methods
- Project or Divisional Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)
- Importance and Use of Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)
- Market vs. Book Value WACC
- Evaluating New Projects with Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)
- Economic Value Added (EVA) – The Measure of Real Wealth Creation
- Cost of Equity – Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
- Cost of Preference Share Capital
- Models for Calculating Cost of Equity
- Cost of Debt Capital for Evaluating New Projects – Yield to Maturity
- Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)
- Why Net Present Value is the Best Measure for Investment Appraisal?
- Capital Rationing
- Profitability Index (PI) or Benefit-Cost Ratio
- Payback Period (PBP)
- Modified Internal Rate of Return (MIRR) – The Solution to Multiple IRR
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Internal Rate of Return (IRR)
- Internal Rate of Return (IRR)
- Hurdle Rate
- How is Risk related to Net Present Value?
- Capital Budgeting
- Net Present Value (NPV)
- How to Evaluate Investments and their Attributes?
- Various Avenues and Investments Alternative
- Category: Mergers and Acquisitions
- 18 Hostile Takeover Defense Strategies (Pre and Post-Offer) – An Exclusive List
- Pac Man Defense – Meaning, Pros, Cons, and Example
- Crown Jewel Defense – Meaning, Examples, How it Works, Pros and Cons
- Slump Sale – Meaning, Reasons, Condition, and Difference
- White Squire Defence – Definition, Advantages, Disadvantages, and Example
- Demerger – Meaning, Types, Examples, and Process
- Proxy Fight – Meaning, Reasons, Examples, and How it Works
- Flip-over Poison Pill – Meaning, Benefits, Drawbacks, and How it Works
- Flip-in Poison Pill – Meaning, How it Works, Example, and Drawbacks
- Fair Price Amendments – Meaning, Objective, and Importance
- Just Say No Defense – Definition, Advantage, Limitations, and Example
- Cost Synergy – Meaning, Example, and Issues
- Subsidiary Merger – Meaning, Feature, and Types
- Revenue Synergy – Meaning, Examples, and Practices
- Valuation Gap – Meaning, Reasons, and Ways to Fix
- Financial Synergy – Meaning, Importance, and Types
- Horizontal Diversification – Meaning, Advantages, Examples, and More
- Vertical Diversification – Meaning, Types, Examples, and More
- Concentric Diversification – Meaning, Advantages, and More
- Congeneric Merger – Meaning, Reasons, Examples, and More
- Poison Put – Meaning, How it Works and Example
- Spin-Off vs Split-Off
- Poison Pill: Meaning, Pros & Cons, Types, Examples, and More
- Greenmail: Meaning, Criticism, Solutions, Examples and More
- Staggered Board: Meaning, Advantages, Criticisms, and More
- Golden Parachute: Meaning, Advantages, Criticism, Examples, and More
- Acquiring Company: Purpose, Evaluation Criteria, Steps and More
- Profit Strategy: Meaning, Assumption, Limitations and More
- Celler-Kefauver Act – All You Need to Know
- Bear Hug – Meaning, Bear Hug Letter, Advantages, Disadvantages, and Example
- Product Extension Merger: Meaning, Advantages, Examples & More
- Tender Offer – Meaning, Purpose, Process and More
- White Knight – All You Need To Know
- Horizontal vs Vertical Integration – All You Need To Know
- Amalgamation vs Merger
- Due Diligence Report-Meaning and Areas
- Legal Due Diligence – Meaning, Scope & Advantages
- Tax Due Diligence
- Operational Due Diligence – A Framework
- IT Due Diligence – Meaning, Scope, Checklist
- IP Due Diligence – Meaning, Importance & Process
- HR Due Diligence
- Financial Due Diligence – Importance, Scope and Requirements
- Due Diligence Checklist – Merger and Acquisition
- Due Diligence Process for Mergers and Acquisitions – A Step-by-Step Approach
- Commercial Due Diligence – An Overview
- Merger Model
- Management Buy-in
- Hostile Takeover
- Mergers Vs Acquisitions
- Amalgamation
- Mergers
- Process of Acquisition
- Reverse Merger
- Diversification
- Vertical Merger
- Horizontal Merger
- Conglomerate Merger
- Takeovers
- Characteristics of M&A Transactions
- Motives of Mergers
- Classification / Types of Mergers
- Category: Sources of Finance
- 10 Strategies for Managing Business Debts and Liabilities
- Exploring Different Types of Venture Capital and How they different from Angel Investors
- Different Types of Investors (With real-life examples)
- Difference between PIK and Traditional Bonds
- Series C Funding – Meaning, Advantages, Disadvantages, and Trends
- Series B – Meaning, Use, Valuation, and Differences
- Series A funding – Meaning, Importance, and Metrics for Valuation and Example
- Seed Funding – Meaning, Challenges, and Pre-seed Funding
- Pre-seed Funding – Meaning, Importance, Requirement, Challenges and Opportunities
- Asset Refinance – Meaning, How it Works, Benefits, and Drawbacks
- Convexity – Meaning, Graph, Formula, Factors, and Example
- Blue Bonds – Meaning, Challenges, and Uses
- Green Bonds – Meaning, Principle, History, Types, Advantages, and Disadvantages
- Secured vs Unsecured Line of Credit – Meaning and Differences
- Green Finance – Meaning, Benefits, Challenges, and Trends
- Signature Loan – Meaning, Features, How it Works, and Use
- Personal Line of Credit – Meaning, How it Works, Benefits, and Drawbacks
- Subsidized vs Unsubsidized Loan: Meaning, Differences and Similarities
- Unsecured Personal Loans – Meaning, Benefits, Criteria, and Application
- Secured Personal Loans – Meaning, Features, Benefits and Drawbacks
- Federal Perkins Loan – Meaning, Eligibility, and Benefits
- Subsidized Federal Loans – Meaning, Eligibility, Benefits and Drawback
- Parent PLUS Loan – Meaning, Eligibility, Interest Rate, Benefits and Drawbacks
- Junk Bonds
- Book Building – Meaning, Purpose, and Process
- Private Placement
- Difference Between Shareholders and Equity Holders
- ADR vs GDR
- Euroequity – Meaning, Example, Benefits, and More
- Off-Balance-Sheet Financing – Meaning, Methods, Example, and More
- Types of Financial Institutions – All You Need to Know
- Adjustable-Rate Preferred Stock – Meaning, Pros, Cons, and More
- Secured vs Unsecured Bonds – All You Need to Know
- Sources and Uses of Funds – All You Need to Know
- Preferred Stock Vs Bond: Meaning, Differences and More
- Hedge Fund Vs Private Equity: Meaning, Differences, Examples and More
- Chattel Mortgage – Meaning, Features, Benefits, and More
- Differences between Loan and Line of Credit
- Investment Grade Bond – Meaning, Benefits, and More
- Greenshoe Option – Meaning, Importance, Example, and More
- Sublet vs Sublease
- Sources of Finance for Startups – All You Need to Know
- Month-to-Month Lease – Meaning, Pros, Cons, and More
- Graduated Lease
- Contributed Capital vs Earned Capital – All You Need to Know
- Promissory Note vs Loan Agreement
- Convertible Preference Shares –Meaning, Advantages, and More
- Floating Lien – Meaning, Importance and More
- Promissory Note – Meaning, Types, Features and More
- Shelf Registration: Meaning, Advantages, Criticisms, Types, and More
- Leveraged Lease – Meaning, Features, Example, and More
- Dirty Price vs Clean Price
- Brady Bonds – Meaning, History, How it Works? and More
- Structured Notes
- Indexed Bonds: Meaning, Examples, Advantages and More
- Development Impact Bond (DIB) – Meaning, Objective and More
- Medium Term Note: Meaning, Risk, Types, Participants, Advantages, and More
- Legal Capital – Meaning, Purpose, Advantages and More
- Bond Indenture – Meaning, What it Includes, Advantages and More
- Debt Market: Meaning, Issuers, Instruments, Advantages, Disadvantages, and More
- Industrial Revenue Bond – Meaning, Benefits, History and More
- In Substance Defeasance
- Hell or High Water Clause – Meaning, How it Works and More
- Senior Debt Vs Junior Debt: Introduction, Differences and More
- Junior Debt: Meaning, Advantages, Disadvantages, Example, and More
- Gray Market: Meaning, Advantages, Disadvantages, Example and More
- Subordinated Debt – Meaning, Example, Risk, and More
- Equity Market: Meaning, Types, Participants, Procedure, and More
- IPO Underwriters: Meaning, Responsibilities, Commission/fees and More
- Callable Preferred Stock
- Mortgage Underwriters: Meaning, Useful Factors, Outcomes and More
- Loan Underwriters: Meaning, Factors useful for the process, licensing and More
- Bond Market: Meaning, Types, Strategies, Bond Indices and More
- Insurance Underwriters: Meaning, Roles, Common factors, Types and More
- Underwriting Syndicate
- Dilutive Securities
- Bootstrapping: Meaning, Phases, Advantages, and Disadvantages
- Understanding Equity Kicker
- Equity Carve Outs – Advantages and Disadvantages
- Revolving Debt Concept & Significance
- Islamic Finance – Meaning, Principles, Concept and More
- Nominal Value – Meaning, Importance, Drawbacks and More
- Paid-in Capital – Meaning, Advantages Disadvantages and More
- IPO Underpricing – Meaning, Formula, Reasons And More
- VRDB or Variable Rate Demand Bonds
- Sushi Bonds – Meaning, Features, Uses and More
- Trust Deed – All You Need to Know
- Trust Receipt – What It Is And How It Works?
- Types of Underwriters – All You Need To Know
- Types of Tranches
- Money Laundering
- Perpetual Bonds
- Mortgagee vs Mortgagor – All You Need To Know
- Letter of Credit Example
- Commercial Paper – Meaning, Features, Types and More
- Types of Equipment Leases
- Lease Payment
- Prepaid Lease
- Remittance Advice – Meaning, Types, Benefits And More
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Venture Capital
- Founders Stock – Meaning, Features And Importance
- Leased Asset – Types, Accounting Treatment And More
- Bullet Loan
- Angel Investors
- Debenture Example
- Long Term Debt – Types, Benefits, Disadvantages And More
- IPO Process
- Different Types of Student Loans – Which One Suits You
- Mezzanine Fund – Importance, Advantages And More
- Characteristics of Debenture
- Interest on Debentures
- Types of Personal Loans – These Are The Options You Have
- Rating Agency
- Letter of Credit Vs. Line of Credit
- PIK Loan – Meaning, Features And Drawbacks
- Letter of Guarantee
- Public Securities – Types and Accounting Treatment
- Revolving Credit Facility
- Original Issue Discount Bonds – Meaning, Accounting, Benefits, and Drawbacks
- Basel III
- Leveraged Finance – Meaning, Effects, and More
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Capital Lease
- Securitization – Meaning, Process, Advantage And Disadvantages
- Financial Instruments – What It Is, Types And More?
- Financial Intermediaries – Meaning, Functions And Importance
- Plain Vanilla Bonds
- Advantages & Disadvantages of Hypothecation
- Coupon Rate
- Floating Interest Rate – What It is And When You Should Choose It?
- Lender of Last Resort
- Syndicated Loan
- Senior Debt – Features, Importance, Advantages And More
- Intercreditor Agreement – Importance, Provisions And Issues
- Flotation Cost
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Peer-to-Peer Lending
- Letter of Credit Finance
- Temporary Overdraft
- Revocable Letter of Credit
- Difference Between Lease and Finance
- Letter of Credit Mechanism / Process
- Project Finance
- Capital Lease Obligation
- Conversion Price
- Duration of a Bond
- Rehypothecation
- Sight Letter of Credit
- Revolving Letter of Credit
- Red Clause Letter of Credit
- Deferred Coupon Bonds
- Puttable Bonds
- Depository Receipts
- Exchangeable Bonds
- Types of Term Loans
- What are PIK Bonds? Advantages and Disadvantages for Investors and Issuers
- Green Clause Letter of Credit
- Standby Letter of Credit (SBLC) Vs. Bank Guarantee (BG)
- Letter of Credit Vs. Buyers Credit
- LC Vs. SBLC
- Confirmed Letter of Credit
- Commercial Letter of Credit
- Combination Lease
- Secured Loans
- Debt Financing
- Long Term Finance
- Equity Financing – When to Use it?
- Why Step-Up Bonds?
- Inverse Floaters
- Yankee Bonds
- Capital Stock
- Sources of Loan
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Equipment Leasing
- Sources of Finance for Small Businesses
- Equipment Leasing Companies
- Capital Lease Criteria
- Short-term Finance
- Cumulative Preferred Stock
- Factoring Vs. Discounting
- Sublease
- Modified Gross Lease
- Gross Lease – Types, Advantages & Disadvantages
- Ground Lease
- Triple Net Lease (NNN)
- Pledge vs Hypothecation vs Lien vs Mortgage vs Assignment
- Floating Rate Bonds
- Bond Vs. Debenture
- Lease Vs Rent
- Buy Vs Lease
- Cash Credit
- Recourse vs Non-Recourse Loan/Debt
- Floating Charge
- Difference between First Mortgage & Second Mortgage
- Sources of Debt Financing
- Sources of Equity Financing
- Mortgaged Debentures
- Deferred Payment Letter Of Credit
- Transferable Letter Of Credit
- Standby Letter of Credit
- Factoring Companies
- Back-To-Back Letter of Credit: Example, Format, Adavntage, and Risks
- Specialized Factoring: Real Estate, Medical, Construction, Trucking, and Govt Contracts
- Terms of Factoring
- Convertible Debentures
- Asset Financing – Meaning, Types, Risk Associated and Differences
- Credit Risk
- American Depository Receipt
- Global Depository Receipt
- Venture Funding
- LC Payment Terms
- Advance and Maturity Factoring
- Lessor and Lessee
- Recourse and Non-Recourse Factoring
- Letter of Credit Discounting
- Factoring
- Convertible Bonds – Features, Types, Advantages, and Disadvantages
- Bonus Share
- Import and Export Letter of Credit
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Letter of Credit
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Bonus Shares
- Capital Employed
- Hypothecation
- Sale and Leaseback
- Rights Issue of Shares
- Shareholders Vs Stakeholders
- Foreign Currency Convertible Bond (FCCB)
- Euro Issues
- External Commercial Borrowing (ECB)
- Mortgage Vs. Hypothecation – Similarities and Differences
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Leasing
- Bonds and their Types
- Bank Guarantee
- Difference Between Operating and Financial Lease
- Types of Letter of Credit (LC)
- Letter of Credit
- Issue of Company Debentures
- How is Debenture different from Bank Loans, Equity Shares and Bond?
- Lease Finance vs. Installment Sale
- Hire Purchase Agreement / Contract
- Difference between Hire Purchase vs. Term Loan
- Lease Finance vs. Term Loan
- Difference between Hire Purchase vs. Installment Purchase System
- Hire Purchase
- Types of Invoice / Receivable Factoring
- Cost of Equity – Dividend Discount Model
- Zero-Coupon Bonds – Features, Types, Advantages & Disadvantages
- Ways to Redeem Debentures
- Types of Debentures
- Benefits and Disadvantages of Debentures
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Preference Shares
- Types of Preference Shares
- Preference Shares and its Features
- Credit Appraisal of Term Loans by Financial Institutions like Banks
- Restrictive Debt Covenants on Term Loan Agreement
- Hybrid Financing and Various Such Instruments
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Equity Finance – from Company’s Angle
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Investing in Equity Shares
- Term Loan or Project Finance – A Long Term Source of Finance
- Equity Share and its Types
- External Source of Finance / Capital
- Internal Sources of Finance
- Difference between Lease Financing Vs Hire Purchase
- Operating OR Service Lease
- Finance / Capital Lease
- Lease Agreement and its Content
- How to Choose Right Source of Finance for Your Small Business?
- Types of Lease
- Category: Uncategorized
- Category: Working Capital Financing
- Credit Policy: Meaning, Types, Components, FAQs, and Many More
- Working Capital Adjustment – Meaning, Procedures, Example, and Issues
- Non-cash Working Capital
- Zero Working Capital Approach – Meaning, Benefits, and Issues
- A High Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio
- Sources of Credit
- How do Factoring Companies Work?
- Economic Order Quantity and Economic Production Quantity
- Economic Order Quantity(EOQ)
- Changes in Net Working Capital – Meaning, Factors, Example and Interpretation
- Collection Float – Meaning, Types and How to Reduce it?
- Working Capital vs. Term Loan – All You Need to Know
- Concentration Bank – Meaning, Benefits and More
- Lockbox Banking – Meaning, Types, Benefits and More
- Credit Period – Meaning, Formula, Advantages and More
- Swingline Loan – Meaning, Example, Benefits, and More
- Time Draft vs. Sight Draft
- Sight Draft
- Time Draft
- Trade Acceptance
- Trade Debt
- Balloon Payment
- Bankers Acceptance – Meaning, History And More
- FOB Shipping Point – Meaning, Example And More
- Bank Statement
- Bridge Loan – Meaning, Features, How it Works, Pros and Cons
- Vendor Financing – Meaning, Importance And Types
- Types of Invoice
- Working Capital Management
- Haircut in Finance
- International Factoring
- Inland Letter of Credit
- Usance Letter of Credit
- Cash Flow Management
- Overdraft Interest
- Overdraft Limit
- Overdraft Vs. Loan
- How does an Overdraft Facility Work?
- Importance of Operating Capital in Business
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Bank Loans
- Working Capital
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Working Capital Management
- Reverse Factoring
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Packing Credit
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Bank Guarantee
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Factoring
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Cash Credit
- Free Cash Flow
- Cash Conversion Cycle
- Working Capital Turnover Ratio
- Working Capital Loan and Finance
- Bank Overdraft Facility
- Importance of Working Capital Management
- Working Capital Cycle
- Drawing Power v/s Sanctioned Limit
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Invoice Discounting
- Difference between Overdraft and Cash Credit
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Bank Overdraft
- Drawing Power
- Packing Credit: Definition, Process, and Feature
- Objectives of Working Capital Management
- Working Capital Policy – Relaxed, Restricted and Moderate
- A Comparison between 3 Strategies of Working Capital Financing
- Working Capital Estimation – Operating Cycle Method
- Working Capital Calculation – Regression Analysis Method
- Working Capital Calculation – Percentage of Sales Method
- Methods for Estimating Working Capital Requirement
- Aggressive Approach to Working Capital Financing
- Conservative Approach to Working Capital Financing
- Maturity Matching or Hedging Approach to Working Capital Financing
- Working Capital Management Strategies / Approaches
- Operating and Cash Operating Cycle
- Factors Determining Working Capital Requirement
- Disadvantages of Negative Working Capital
- How Negative Working Capital is formed? Is it Good or Bad?
- Positive Working Capital – Its Advantages and Disadvantages
- Advantages of Negative Working Capital
- Negative Working Capital – Formula, Example & its Impact
- Temporary or Variable Working Capital
- Permanent or Fixed Working Capital
- Invoice or Bill Discounting or Purchasing Bills
- Disadvantages of Trade Credit
- Cost of Trade Credit
- Advantages of Trade Credit
- Trade Credit
- Sources of Working Capital
- How to Improve Liquidity by Effective Cash Management?
- Current Assets and Their Key Features
- Types of Working Capital – Gross and Net, Temporary and Permanent
- Net Working Capital
- How EOQ helps in Inventory Management?
- Techniques for Finding Optimal Level of Working Capital
Very useful information presented
very good presentation